Understanding and managing social anxiety

Social anxiety is more than feeling shy, it’s an overwhelming fear of social situations that lasts over time and can impact everyday life. If left unmanaged, it can affect self-confidence, work, relationships, and home life.

Many people now experience heightened social anxiety following changes to social life post-pandemic. While it doesn’t automatically lead to loneliness, it can make maintaining relationships harder.

The good news? There are proven ways to manage social anxiety and gradually regain confidence in social situations.

What is social anxiety?

Social anxiety is characterised by intense worry or fear about being judged, embarrassed, or scrutinised in social situations. This can include:

  • Meeting new people
  • Starting conversations
  • Attending social gatherings
  • Speaking on the phone
  • Being observed while performing tasks

It is persistent and often lasts for months or years, but with the right support, it can be managed and improved.

Common symptoms of social anxiety

You might experience social anxiety if you notice:

Symptom

What it Looks Like

Excessive worry

Feeling anxious before, during, and after social events

Avoidance

Skipping social activities, work meetings, or shopping trips

Fear of embarrassment

Worrying about blushing, sweating, or appearing incompetent

Physical symptoms

Palpitations, trembling, nausea, sweating, panic attacks

Low self-esteem

Avoiding eye contact, fearing criticism, feeling judged

Strategies to manage social anxiety

Managing social anxiety involves small, practical steps that build confidence over time. Start with one or two tips and add more gradually.

Tip

How It Helps

Practical Ideas

1. Breathe and relax

Calms the body and mind

Take deep breaths, hold for 5 seconds, exhale slowly. Repeat until heart rate slows.

2. Exercise regularly

Releases endorphins to improve mood

Walking, cycling, home workouts, or yoga; free and accessible activities work just as well as gyms

3. Start small

Builds confidence gradually

Make small talk with a cashier, host a small gathering at home, or smile at passers-by

4. Prepare for situations

Reduces anxiety by creating familiarity

Visualise success, practice conversation starters, or visit a venue before attending

5. Challenge negative thoughts

Reframes anxiety-inducing thinking

Remind yourself that minor mistakes are normal, and sharing feelings with trusted friends can reduce pressure

6. Keep a journal

Increases self-awareness

Note triggers, feelings, and successes to track progress and patterns

7. Distract your mind

Refocuses attention away from anxiety

Listen to music, draw, play games, or engage in hobbies

8. Combat loneliness

Supports social connection

Use tips for tackling loneliness, reach out to friends, or join social groups

9. Try SilverCloud

Evidence-based support program

Access ‘Space from Social Anxiety’ with code ben for CBT tools and exercises

10. Take your time

Encourages patience

Gradually face fears and celebrate small wins without pressure

Extra tips for socialising and building confidence

  • Join groups or clubs: Sports, exercise, or hobby groups help meet like-minded people.
  • Volunteer: Gives purpose and social contact in a low-pressure environment.
  • Online communities: Start with online forums, then aim to meet in person if comfortable.
  • Practice self-compassion: Accept that everyone experiences awkward moments.
  • Set achievable goals: Attend one social event per week, gradually increasing exposure.

Treatments for social anxiety

If self-help strategies are not enough, professional treatments can be very effective.

Treatment

How It Helps

Resources / Notes

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)

Teaches coping strategies, challenges negative thinking, and gradually reduces avoidance

Available via Ben’s SilverCloud ‘Space from Social Anxiety’ program (free for automotive employees)

Medication

Reduces symptoms of anxiety

Prescribed by a GP; may be used alongside therapy for best results

Combination approaches

Some people benefit from therapy and medication together

Seek advice from a GP or mental health professional

How Ben can help

Asking for help can be daunting, but support is available.

Ben offers:

  • Free, confidential helpline: 08081 311 333, Monday–Friday, 8am–8pm
  • Online chat support via Ben.org.uk
  • Tailored support plans: A designated case manager helps identify causes, goals, and strategies
  • Ongoing guidance: Progress is monitored, celebrated, and adjusted to suit your needs

Summary

Social anxiety can affect daily life, but there are practical strategies and professional supports to help you regain confidence and control:

  1. Understand your anxiety and its triggers.
  2. Take small, manageable steps to face social situations.
  3. Use breathing, exercise, and distraction techniques to reduce symptoms.
  4. Build confidence gradually through preparation, reflection, and journaling.
  5. Engage in social opportunities – online, in-person, or through volunteering.
  6. Explore professional support such as CBT, SilverCloud, or medication if needed.
  7. Lean on Ben for free, confidential guidance and tailored support.

Social anxiety action table

Practical steps to manage social anxiety and build confidence

Action

Why It Helps

Practical Ideas

Breathe and relax

Calms your heart rate and reduces physical symptoms

Take slow, deep breaths: inhale for 4–5 sec, hold 5 sec, exhale slowly. Repeat.

Exercise regularly

Boosts mood and releases endorphins

Walking, cycling, home workouts, yoga, or stretching

Start small

Gradually builds confidence

Chat with a cashier, smile at passers-by, host a small gathering at home

Prepare ahead

Reduces anxiety by creating familiarity

Visualise success, practice conversation starters, visit venues in advance

Challenge negative thoughts

Reframes unhelpful thinking

Remind yourself minor mistakes are normal, share feelings with trusted people

Keep a journal

Identifies triggers and tracks progress

Note situations, emotions, and any successes each day

Distract your mind

Refocuses attention from anxious thoughts

Listen to music, draw, play games, or engage in hobbies

Combat loneliness

Encourages social connection

Reach out to friends, join clubs, volunteer, or use online groups

Try SilverCloud

Evidence-based CBT program

Access ‘Space from Social Anxiety’ with code ben for guided exercises

Take your time

Encourages patience

Face fears gradually and celebrate small wins without pressure

Engage socially

Builds confidence and relationships

Join hobby or sports clubs, attend meetups, or volunteer locally

Seek professional support

Provides tailored treatment

CBT, medication, or combination approaches via GP or Ben support

Tip: Print or save this table at your workspace, home, or digitally to remind yourself of actionable steps to reduce anxiety and improve confidence in social situations.

Extra Support for Automotive Workers

  • Ben Helpline: 08081 311 333 – free, confidential guidance
  • SilverCloud online programmes: Sleep, social anxiety, stress, and wellbeing support (ben.org.uk/silvercloud)
  • Occupational health support: Tailored guidance for work-related stress or social anxiety

SilverCloud programme

If you would like more support with anxiety, you can sign up free for our digital platform, SilverCloud. A number of programs are available, including on topics such as sleep, anxiety, depression, stress, money worries and resilience.

SilverCloud is completely free for anyone who works or has worked, in the automotive industry. Sign up free and get started today, using the access code: ben.