Understanding and managing social anxiety
Social anxiety is more than feeling shy, it’s an overwhelming fear of social situations that lasts over time and can impact everyday life. If left unmanaged, it can affect self-confidence, work, relationships, and home life.
Many people now experience heightened social anxiety following changes to social life post-pandemic. While it doesn’t automatically lead to loneliness, it can make maintaining relationships harder.
The good news? There are proven ways to manage social anxiety and gradually regain confidence in social situations.
What is social anxiety?
Social anxiety is characterised by intense worry or fear about being judged, embarrassed, or scrutinised in social situations. This can include:
- Meeting new people
- Starting conversations
- Attending social gatherings
- Speaking on the phone
- Being observed while performing tasks
It is persistent and often lasts for months or years, but with the right support, it can be managed and improved.
Common symptoms of social anxiety
You might experience social anxiety if you notice:
|
Symptom |
What it Looks Like |
|
Excessive worry |
Feeling anxious before, during, and after social events |
|
Avoidance |
Skipping social activities, work meetings, or shopping trips |
|
Fear of embarrassment |
Worrying about blushing, sweating, or appearing incompetent |
|
Physical symptoms |
Palpitations, trembling, nausea, sweating, panic attacks |
|
Low self-esteem |
Avoiding eye contact, fearing criticism, feeling judged |
Strategies to manage social anxiety
Managing social anxiety involves small, practical steps that build confidence over time. Start with one or two tips and add more gradually.
|
Tip |
How It Helps |
Practical Ideas |
|
1. Breathe and relax |
Calms the body and mind |
Take deep breaths, hold for 5 seconds, exhale slowly. Repeat until heart rate slows. |
|
2. Exercise regularly |
Releases endorphins to improve mood |
Walking, cycling, home workouts, or yoga; free and accessible activities work just as well as gyms |
|
3. Start small |
Builds confidence gradually |
Make small talk with a cashier, host a small gathering at home, or smile at passers-by |
|
4. Prepare for situations |
Reduces anxiety by creating familiarity |
Visualise success, practice conversation starters, or visit a venue before attending |
|
5. Challenge negative thoughts |
Reframes anxiety-inducing thinking |
Remind yourself that minor mistakes are normal, and sharing feelings with trusted friends can reduce pressure |
|
6. Keep a journal |
Increases self-awareness |
Note triggers, feelings, and successes to track progress and patterns |
|
7. Distract your mind |
Refocuses attention away from anxiety |
Listen to music, draw, play games, or engage in hobbies |
|
8. Combat loneliness |
Supports social connection |
Use tips for tackling loneliness, reach out to friends, or join social groups |
|
9. Try SilverCloud |
Evidence-based support program |
Access ‘Space from Social Anxiety’ with code ben for CBT tools and exercises |
|
10. Take your time |
Encourages patience |
Gradually face fears and celebrate small wins without pressure |
Extra tips for socialising and building confidence
- Join groups or clubs: Sports, exercise, or hobby groups help meet like-minded people.
- Volunteer: Gives purpose and social contact in a low-pressure environment.
- Online communities: Start with online forums, then aim to meet in person if comfortable.
- Practice self-compassion: Accept that everyone experiences awkward moments.
- Set achievable goals: Attend one social event per week, gradually increasing exposure.
Treatments for social anxiety
If self-help strategies are not enough, professional treatments can be very effective.
|
Treatment |
How It Helps |
Resources / Notes |
|
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) |
Teaches coping strategies, challenges negative thinking, and gradually reduces avoidance |
Available via Ben’s SilverCloud ‘Space from Social Anxiety’ program (free for automotive employees) |
|
Medication |
Reduces symptoms of anxiety |
Prescribed by a GP; may be used alongside therapy for best results |
|
Combination approaches |
Some people benefit from therapy and medication together |
Seek advice from a GP or mental health professional |
How Ben can help
Asking for help can be daunting, but support is available.
Ben offers:
- Free, confidential helpline: 08081 311 333, Monday–Friday, 8am–8pm
- Online chat support via Ben.org.uk
- Tailored support plans: A designated case manager helps identify causes, goals, and strategies
- Ongoing guidance: Progress is monitored, celebrated, and adjusted to suit your needs
Summary
Social anxiety can affect daily life, but there are practical strategies and professional supports to help you regain confidence and control:
- Understand your anxiety and its triggers.
- Take small, manageable steps to face social situations.
- Use breathing, exercise, and distraction techniques to reduce symptoms.
- Build confidence gradually through preparation, reflection, and journaling.
- Engage in social opportunities – online, in-person, or through volunteering.
- Explore professional support such as CBT, SilverCloud, or medication if needed.
- Lean on Ben for free, confidential guidance and tailored support.
Social anxiety action table
Practical steps to manage social anxiety and build confidence
|
Action |
Why It Helps |
Practical Ideas |
|
Breathe and relax |
Calms your heart rate and reduces physical symptoms |
Take slow, deep breaths: inhale for 4–5 sec, hold 5 sec, exhale slowly. Repeat. |
|
Exercise regularly |
Boosts mood and releases endorphins |
Walking, cycling, home workouts, yoga, or stretching |
|
Start small |
Gradually builds confidence |
Chat with a cashier, smile at passers-by, host a small gathering at home |
|
Prepare ahead |
Reduces anxiety by creating familiarity |
Visualise success, practice conversation starters, visit venues in advance |
|
Challenge negative thoughts |
Reframes unhelpful thinking |
Remind yourself minor mistakes are normal, share feelings with trusted people |
|
Keep a journal |
Identifies triggers and tracks progress |
Note situations, emotions, and any successes each day |
|
Distract your mind |
Refocuses attention from anxious thoughts |
Listen to music, draw, play games, or engage in hobbies |
|
Combat loneliness |
Encourages social connection |
Reach out to friends, join clubs, volunteer, or use online groups |
|
Try SilverCloud |
Evidence-based CBT program |
Access ‘Space from Social Anxiety’ with code ben for guided exercises |
|
Take your time |
Encourages patience |
Face fears gradually and celebrate small wins without pressure |
|
Engage socially |
Builds confidence and relationships |
Join hobby or sports clubs, attend meetups, or volunteer locally |
|
Seek professional support |
Provides tailored treatment |
CBT, medication, or combination approaches via GP or Ben support |
Tip: Print or save this table at your workspace, home, or digitally to remind yourself of actionable steps to reduce anxiety and improve confidence in social situations.
Extra Support for Automotive Workers
- Ben Helpline: 08081 311 333 – free, confidential guidance
- SilverCloud online programmes: Sleep, social anxiety, stress, and wellbeing support (ben.org.uk/silvercloud)
- Occupational health support: Tailored guidance for work-related stress or social anxiety
SilverCloud programme
If you would like more support with anxiety, you can sign up free for our digital platform, SilverCloud. A number of programs are available, including on topics such as sleep, anxiety, depression, stress, money worries and resilience.
SilverCloud is completely free for anyone who works or has worked, in the automotive industry. Sign up free and get started today, using the access code: ben.